The "Fluffy Spreadsheet Model"
I want to encourage you to practice, practice, and practice the skills
associated with this class. Becoming really comfortable with using a computer
has many advantages:
- In good jobs; that is, one's where you are given real responsibility and
are paid for completing work rather than putting in hours ... the faster you
complete the work, the sooner you can play.
- When giving the necessary commands becomes second nature, you can devote
more attention to producing high-quality, reliable work.
- Pride.
So I want to encourage you to practice building the Fluffy Spreadsheet Model
until you can complete it in a reasonably quick time -- and for this exercise,
that means six minutes or less. The Fluffy Spreadsheet Model assumes a local
firm is thinking about building a business around washing pets. The actual store
would be located near Cub Foods and would let customers drop off their cat or
dog for a thorough washing (complete with an automatic spin-cycle) while they
shop for groceries nearby.
"Fluffy" Activity Description
- Create a new folder in your
P:\classwork\ba131 folder called Fluffy. Then, put a copy of this
Fluffy.xls file in the new folder you just
created. If you do this correctly, and if you are logged into the college's
network, then you should be able to click on this
P:\classwork\ba131\fluffy\fluffy.xls link to open the Fluffy.xls file
with Microsoft Excel.
- Change the formatting and build formulas to complete the Fluffy.xls
model. As an example of a completed model, look at the following picture:
- Caution! Do not edit or change any of the numbers in the worksheet: you
are only to change formatting and build formulas. If you feel the urge to
type numbers into the worksheet, don't do it!
- You should build formulas that will copy well. For example, in the
worksheet shown above, the formula for cell D7 should be "=C7+$B$21".
- Do not put numbers in your formulas. Thus, the formula for D7 cannot be
"=C7+1500" even though it will display the "correct" answer on the screen.
Why is this so important? First, the numbers are well identified in the
assumption block, but their meaning is obscure when they are buried in
formulas. Second, people should be able to change the numbers in the
assumption block to determine "What-if" answers about the spreadsheet model.
- Use either an IF-test or a Max function to calculate taxes; that is, pay
taxes only if Pretax Cashflow is positive.
Prior "Fluffy Model Building" winners
I've asked students in my BA271 class to complete this activity as an
optional competition. Students who could complete the activity in six minutes or
less were given a few bonus points in the class. The links in this section lead
to videos they recorded showing how they went about building the spreadsheet
model. I recommend playing a few of these entries to determine how someone with
real model-building skill goes about completing work.
The five fastest winners during Spring term, 2006 were:
The five fastest winners during Winter term, 2006 were:
The top two winners during Spring term, 2005 included:
The top two winners during Fall term, 2005 included:
Recording an on-screen video:
- I'd like you to record your work in a file named Fluffy.wmv; that is, a Windows
Media Video file. This will let us play back the video to see what you did to complete the Fluffy model.
- Use Microsoft Producer to record the Fluffy.wmv file.
- Microsoft Producer can be
downloaded from the Microsoft website for free (as long as your computer
already has a copy of Microsoft Office on it).
- As of January 2007, Microsoft Producer is installed on the computers in
Bexell 120, but not on the computers in Bexell 112.
- Begin by opening Microsoft Producer and ask to "Start a new blank
project".
- Give a Tools-Capture command and ask to capture a Video Screen Capture
with Audio. We don't care about the audio portion of your video, so you
don't have to talk during the recording session.
- Fill out the Capture Wizard dialog box as shown to the below.
 Thus, you should:
- Minimize while capturing
- Mute speakers
- Set the Target Audience Connection to: "Corporate LAN
connection at 300 kbps"
- Set the Video Display Size to "Large - 800 x 600"
- Open Excel and adjust its borders to fit within the 800 by 600 pixel
outline.
- Open the unformatted Fluffy.xls spreadsheet.
- Click on the Capture button and begin formatting and building formulas
as rapidly as you can.
- When you have finished building the Fluffy.xls spreadsheet model, return
to Microsoft Producer and save your video as
p:\classwork\ba131\fluffy\Fluffy.wmv.
- Send an email message to David Sullivan.
- The message's subject line should say, "BA131, Fluffy Video"
- The body of the message must say how long it took you to complete the
model; that is, how long is your video.
- Attach the Fluffy.wmv file to the email message.
Minor Grading Incentive
I don't want to change the basic grading system that Ray Tanner established
... but I also want to encourage you to engage in this activity. To meet both
objectives, I will use this activity as a tie-breaker in determining final
grades for this class. As an example, if you are just below the breakpoint or
borderline between two grades, such as a C+ and a B-, then I will look at
whether you successfully completed this activity. If you did, then I will give
you the higher grade ... if not, then I will let your grade be determined by the
usual grading rules.
- If your final Fluffy model contains a logical error ... or if your model
is not formatted correctly, your entry will be disqualified. I typically
will give students who fall into this category one opportunity to determine
what their error was and submit a
revised entry.
- While this is an optional activity, everyone should learn to build a
well-formatted, logically-correct spreadsheet model in less than 6 minutes.
As you practice this activity, your times will come down, and you will be
learning useful shortcuts that will help you complete every computing task
more quickly.
- Don't become overly confident about your abilities because you can
work quickly. Several people who were winners in BA271 spreadsheet competition failed to
do well when the completed the spreadsheet model
building portion of the BA271 Prerequisite Exam. My guess is
they became so comfortable whipping out formulas that they forgot to take the
time to carefully check their work for logical correctness. As a result, the
bonus points they earned on the spreadsheet competition were lost on their
errors during the BA271 Prerequisite Exam.
-- Dave Sullivan
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